Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

In the Bowditch (compass) rule for balancing a closed traverse, the correction to each latitude or departure is:

SurveyingBowditch Rule TraverseMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Proportional to the angle at the traverse station

B

Proportional to the length of the corresponding survey line

C

Equal for all sides

D

Proportional to the latitude or departure of that line

Correct Answer

B. Proportional to the length of the corresponding survey line

Why is this the answer?

Bowditch rule: correction to latitude (or departure) = (error in latitude / sum of lengths) x length of that line. This distributes error proportionally to side length. Transit rule distributes proportional to arithmetic sum of latitudes/departures (used when angles are more accurate than distances).

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