Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

'Contour interval' selection for a topographic survey depends on:

SurveyingSurveyingMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Only the surveyors'' experience

B

Map scale, terrain relief, and purpose — large scale detailed engineering survey uses small CI; small scale planning uses large CI

C

Number of available survey instruments

D

Only the drawing paper size

Correct Answer

B. Map scale, terrain relief, and purpose — large scale detailed engineering survey uses small CI; small scale planning uses large CI

Why is this the answer?

Contour interval CI = difference in elevation between successive contours. Selection factors: (1) Scale of map (smaller scale → larger CI); (2) Nature of terrain (hilly = large CI, flat = small CI); (3) Purpose (detailed engineering = small CI 0.5–1 m; planning = 5–10 m); (4) Resources (time and cost). Typical: 1:1000 flat = 0.5–1 m CI; 1:50,000 hilly = 20 m CI. Small CI = more detail but more fieldwork.

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