Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

In a triangulation survey, the base line is selected such that:

SurveyingTriangulation Base LineMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

It is as short as possible

B

It is on level ground, its length can be measured accurately, and it is well-conditioned for angle measurement to the first triangles

C

It passes through the highest point

D

It avoids any obstacles

Correct Answer

B. It is on level ground, its length can be measured accurately, and it is well-conditioned for angle measurement to the first triangles

Why is this the answer?

Triangulation base line criteria: (1) On level or gently undulating ground for tape/invar wire measurement; (2) Free from obstacles (at least 3 m clearance for sights); (3) Located so first triangles are well-conditioned (angles 30-120 deg); (4) Length: 1/5 to 1/10 of the side of the first triangle.

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