Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

Waffle (ribbed two-way) slabs are used to:

RCCRCCMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Improve resistance to punching shear at columns only

B

Reduce self-weight while maintaining structural depth, enabling longer spans economically

C

Provide thermal insulation

D

Replace RC with only steel ribs

Correct Answer

B. Reduce self-weight while maintaining structural depth, enabling longer spans economically

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Waffle slab: two-way ribbed slab with rectangular coffers (voids) formed by ribs in both directions. Reduces dead weight (concrete removed from tension zone) while maintaining depth for stiffness. Efficient for large spans (8–15 m). Used in: car parks, office buildings, flat slab alternatives for longer spans. IS 456 Cl. 23.3 covers flanged sections.

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