Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

A symmetric portal frame with fixed bases is analysed for a horizontal sway force H at the beam level. The horizontal shear in each column is:

Structural AnalysisPortal Frame SwayMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

H

B

H/2

C

H/4

D

2H

Correct Answer

B. H/2

Why is this the answer?

By symmetry in a symmetric portal frame, the horizontal load H is shared equally by both columns. Each column carries a shear of H/2.

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