Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

Two identical centrifugal pumps are connected in SERIES. Compared to a single pump operating at the same flow:

Fluid MechanicsPump in Series ParallelMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Total head doubles, flow stays same

B

Total flow doubles, head stays same

C

Both head and flow double

D

Head halves, flow doubles

Correct Answer

A. Total head doubles, flow stays same

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Pumps in series: heads add at the same flow rate. Total head = H1 + H2 (for identical pumps: 2H). Pumps in parallel: flows add at the same head. Total flow = Q1 + Q2 (for identical: 2Q).

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