Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The term 'reduced bearing' (RB) differs from 'whole circle bearing' (WCB) in that:

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Choose the correct answer

A

WCB is measured anticlockwise; RB clockwise

B

RB is measured 0–90° from N or S toward E or W (quadrant notation); WCB is 0–360° clockwise from N

C

Both are identical

D

RB is measured only in southern hemisphere

Correct Answer

B. RB is measured 0–90° from N or S toward E or W (quadrant notation); WCB is 0–360° clockwise from N

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WCB (azimuth): measured clockwise from North, 0° to 360°. RB (quadrant bearing): measured from North or South toward East or West, 0° to 90° in each quadrant (e.g., N45°E, S30°W). RB states both reference meridian and direction of measurement. WCB to RB conversion: NE (0–90°) RB = WCB; SE (90–180°) RB = 180°−WCB; etc.

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