Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'Tainter gate' (radial gate) on a dam spillway has the advantage that:

Fluid MechanicsFluid MechanicsMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Tainter gate has larger gate area than vertical gate

B

Water pressure resultant passes through trunnion pivot → zero net moment → small hoist force needed (very efficient for large heads)

C

It does not require any maintenance

D

Only works in closed position, cannot be opened partially

Correct Answer

B. Water pressure resultant passes through trunnion pivot → zero net moment → small hoist force needed (very efficient for large heads)

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Tainter gate: curved skin plate on radial arm pivoted at trunnion (fixed point on pier). Advantage: hydraulic reaction from water pressure passes through trunnion → no net moment → very small hoisting force needed. Contrast: vertical lift gate must lift against full water pressure. Large sizes: 20×15 m common. Used on: spillway crests, navigation locks, canal head regulators. Seal: rubber seals at sides and sill. Self-regulating variant: Fuseplug.

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