Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'sensitivity' of a soft clay is expressed as:

Soil MechanicsSoil MechanicsMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Ratio of compression index to swelling index

B

Ratio of undisturbed Su to remoulded Su — higher sensitivity = more strength loss on disturbance

C

Temperature sensitivity of clay

D

Chemical sensitivity to pH changes

Correct Answer

B. Ratio of undisturbed Su to remoulded Su — higher sensitivity = more strength loss on disturbance

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Sensitivity St = undisturbed Su / remoulded Su (both at same void ratio). St < 2: insensitive; 2–4: slightly sensitive; 4–8: sensitive; 8–16: very sensitive; > 16: extra-sensitive; > 100: quick clay (Scandinavian clays with leached salt — lose all strength on disturbance). Quick clays are dangerous in landslides. Indian marine clays: St = 4–8 typically.

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