Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'sensitivity' of a clay is defined as:

Soil MechanicsSoil MechanicsMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Ratio of liquid limit to plastic limit

B

Ratio of undisturbed to remoulded unconfined strength — indicates loss of strength on disturbance

C

Rate of settlement per unit load

D

Swelling potential of clay

Correct Answer

B. Ratio of undisturbed to remoulded unconfined strength — indicates loss of strength on disturbance

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Sensitivity St = qu (undisturbed) / qu (remoulded) where qu = unconfined compressive strength. St = 1–4: insensitive; 4–8: sensitive; 8–16: extra sensitive; > 16: quick clay. Sensitive clays lose much strength when disturbed. Norwegian and Canadian quick clays have St > 100 (nearly liquid when remoulded).

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