Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'safe yield' of an aquifer is defined as:

Fluid MechanicsFluid MechanicsMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Maximum possible pump discharge rate

B

Maximum long-term withdrawal rate that does not cause undesirable effects (depletion, subsidence, intrusion)

C

Yield at initial pump capacity

D

Annual recharge to the aquifer only

Correct Answer

B. Maximum long-term withdrawal rate that does not cause undesirable effects (depletion, subsidence, intrusion)

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Safe yield: maximum rate of withdrawal from an aquifer over a long period without causing undesirable effects: land subsidence, saltwater intrusion, unacceptable depletion of stream flow, or mining of water (withdrawal > recharge). Also called sustainable yield. Estimated from long-term water balance and pumping tests.

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