Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'rotary' (roundabout) intersection works on the principle of:

Transportation EngineeringTransportation EngineeringMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

All traffic must stop at signals before entering

B

Weaving — all vehicles merge and diverge around a central island; conflict-free intersection with yield rule

C

Traffic crossing each other at right angles with signals

D

All vehicles follow the same lane without merging

Correct Answer

B. Weaving — all vehicles merge and diverge around a central island; conflict-free intersection with yield rule

Why is this the answer?

Rotary/roundabout: all vehicles weave (merge + diverge) within a one-way circulatory roadway. No signals. Yield to circulating traffic (give-way rule). Eliminates: direct right-angle and head-on conflicts (most severe). Conflict types: merging and diverging (less severe). Advantages: no delay at low volumes, no red-light running, reduces severe accidents. Disadvantages: capacity limited, pedestrian difficulty, large land area. Mini-roundabouts: urban areas.

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