Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

The relative density D_r of a sand deposit is defined as:

Soil MechanicsRelative DensityMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

(e_max - e) / (e_max - e_min)

B

(e - e_min) / (e_max - e_min)

C

(γ_d - γ_d,min) / (γ_d,max - γ_d,min)

D

Both A and C (both give same result)

Correct Answer

D. Both A and C (both give same result)

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Relative density D_r = (e_max - e)/(e_max - e_min) in terms of void ratio, which is equivalent to (γ_d - γ_d,min)(γ_d,max)/[(γ_d,max - γ_d,min)×γ_d] in terms of dry unit weight. Both expressions give the same D_r value.

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