Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The noise level unit 'dB(A)' uses the A-weighting because:

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Choose the correct answer

A

It measures only traffic noise

B

A-weighting mimics the frequency sensitivity of the human ear, making the measurement closer to perceived loudness

C

It is easier to measure than linear dB

D

Only high frequencies are dangerous

Correct Answer

B. A-weighting mimics the frequency sensitivity of the human ear, making the measurement closer to perceived loudness

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dB(A) = A-weighted decibel level that accounts for the frequency response of the human ear. Human ear is most sensitive to 1000–4000 Hz and less sensitive at low and very high frequencies. A-weighting filter mimics this response. IS 3028 specifies noise limits in dB(A). Ambient standards: 45 dB(A) night residential, 55 dB(A) day residential.

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