Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'jar test' in water treatment is performed to determine:

Environmental EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

BOD of water

B

Optimum coagulant dose, type, and pH for effective coagulation of the specific water

C

Sewer inflow rates

D

Calibration of flow meters

Correct Answer

B. Optimum coagulant dose, type, and pH for effective coagulation of the specific water

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Jar test (IS 3025/AWWA): optimum coagulant dose, type, and pH for treating a specific water sample. Multiple jars with same raw water; different doses of coagulant added; rapid mix followed by slow stir; settle; test supernatant turbidity and residual. Result: dose-response curve showing optimal dose at minimum turbidity. Guides treatment plant operation and dose adjustment seasonally.

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