Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

The group efficiency of a pile group is defined as:

Soil MechanicsPile Group EfficiencyMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Number of piles × individual pile capacity / group pile capacity

B

Load capacity of the group / (n × load capacity of single pile)

C

Ratio of group settlement to single pile settlement

D

Number of piles × spacing

Correct Answer

B. Load capacity of the group / (n × load capacity of single pile)

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Group efficiency η = Q_group / (n × Q_single), where n = number of piles. η < 1 for most groups in clay (block failure may govern); η ≥ 1 for piles in sand (densification effect). The efficiency accounts for group interaction effects.

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