Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'gross command area' (GCA) of a canal differs from 'cultivable command area' (CCA) in that:

Irrigation EngineeringIrrigation EngineeringEASY

Choose the correct answer

A

GCA = CCA always

B

GCA is total area within project; CCA excludes uncultivable land — CCA ≤ GCA

C

GCA is for rabi only; CCA is for kharif only

D

CCA includes waterlogged land

Correct Answer

B. GCA is total area within project; CCA excludes uncultivable land — CCA ≤ GCA

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GCA = total area within the boundary of an irrigation project. CCA = area within GCA which is suitable and can be cultivated (excludes roads, ponds, settlements, uncultivable land). CCA typically = 50–85% of GCA. Intensity of irrigation (I) = irrigated area / CCA × 100%. Design of canals based on CCA.

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