Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'gauge' of a railway track in India (broad gauge) is:

Transportation EngineeringTransportation EngineeringEASY

Choose the correct answer

A

1000 mm (metre gauge)

B

1676 mm (5 ft 6 in) broad gauge — widest standard gauge used in India for main-line railways

C

1435 mm (standard gauge)

D

2000 mm (double wide)

Correct Answer

B. 1676 mm (5 ft 6 in) broad gauge — widest standard gauge used in India for main-line railways

Why is this the answer?

Railway gauge: distance between inner faces of rail heads. Broad gauge (BG) = 1676 mm (5 ft 6 in) — used in India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh. Standard gauge (SG) = 1435 mm — Europe, US, China. Metre gauge (MG) = 1000 mm — now being converted to BG. Narrow gauge (NG) = 762 mm — hill railways. BG allows higher speeds (up to 160–200 km/h), heavier axle loads. RDSO standards cover all BG track design.

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