Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The 'Full Supply Level' (FSL) in an irrigation canal is the:

Irrigation EngineeringIrrigation EngineeringEASY

Choose the correct answer

A

Maximum flood level during peak rainfall

B

Water level when canal flows at full design discharge — must be high enough to command the service area by gravity

C

Minimum water level during summer

D

Water level at the headworks only

Correct Answer

B. Water level when canal flows at full design discharge — must be high enough to command the service area by gravity

Why is this the answer?

FSL: the water level in the canal corresponding to the full design discharge (FSD = Full Supply Discharge). Above FSL: freeboard zone. Below FSL: canal cannot deliver full demand. The FSL is designed to be high enough to command (irrigate by gravity) the target area by gravity flow through outlets. Lining of canal doesn''t change FSL.

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