Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

The field density test using the sand replacement method (IS 2720 Part 28) is performed to determine the:

Soil MechanicsField Compaction ControlHARD

Choose the correct answer

A

Optimum moisture content of soil in field

B

In-situ dry density of compacted fill

C

Shear strength of compacted embankment

D

California Bearing Ratio of subgrade

Correct Answer

B. In-situ dry density of compacted fill

Why is this the answer?

Sand replacement method: excavate a small hole, measure volume using calibrated sand, weigh removed soil and find moisture content → compute in-situ dry density. Compare with laboratory OMC/MDD to assess compaction quality (typically require ≥95–98% of MDD).

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