Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

The field application efficiency is the ratio of:

Irrigation EngineeringIrrigation EfficiencyMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Water delivered to field / water released at canal head

B

Water stored in root zone / water applied to the field

C

Water applied to field / water stored in reservoir

D

Water consumed by crop / rainfall

Correct Answer

B. Water stored in root zone / water applied to the field

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Field application efficiency (Ea) = water stored in root zone / water applied at field. Typically 60-80%. Overall project efficiency = Ea x Water conveyance efficiency x Water distribution efficiency. Low efficiency leads to waterlogging and wastage.

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