Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

The coefficient of contraction Cc for a small orifice is the ratio of:

Fluid MechanicsOrifice CoefficientMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Actual velocity to theoretical velocity

B

Area of vena contracta to area of orifice

C

Actual discharge to theoretical discharge

D

Actual head to theoretical head

Correct Answer

B. Area of vena contracta to area of orifice

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Cc = Area of vena contracta / Area of orifice. Typically Cc = 0.64 for sharp-edged orifice. Cd = Cc x Cv (coefficient of discharge = coefficient of contraction x coefficient of velocity).

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