Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

Setting out of a simple circular curve by 'linear' method (offset from long chord or chord produced) is used when:

SurveyingSurveyingMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

A very precise survey is required

B

A theodolite is not available and a tape/chain method is sufficient for setting out the curve

C

Curves are very long (> 500 m)

D

Only for spiral curves

Correct Answer

B. A theodolite is not available and a tape/chain method is sufficient for setting out the curve

Why is this the answer?

Linear methods for setting out curves: offset from long chord (Mx = √(R² − x²) − (R² − L²/4)^0.5); chord produced. Used when theodolite not available or short curves. Rankin''s deflection angle method (theodolite) is more accurate for long curves. Linear methods: surveyor''s tape + pegs; less precise but quick for small radius curves.

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