Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

Minimum dissolved oxygen (DO) required in water for survival of fish is:

Environmental EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

1 mg/L

B

4 mg/L

C

8 mg/L

D

15 mg/L

Correct Answer

B. 4 mg/L

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Fish require DO ≥ 4 mg/L (often cited as 5 mg/L for cold-water fish). DO saturation in water at 20°C ≈ 9.1 mg/L. DO depletes due to organic pollution (BOD exertion). DO sag curve (Streeter-Phelps) models oxygen depletion and recovery in rivers. Critical point: minimum DO in sag curve.

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