Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

In pavement design by IRC:37 (flexible), the design traffic is expressed as:

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Choose the correct answer

A

Total number of vehicles only

B

Cumulative number of standard axles (80 kN equivalent) in million standard axles (msa) over design life

C

Peak hour volume per lane

D

Number of heavy vehicles per day only

Correct Answer

B. Cumulative number of standard axles (80 kN equivalent) in million standard axles (msa) over design life

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IRC:37 (flexible pavement): Design traffic = cumulative standard axles (CSA) in msa (million standard axles) over design life. Standard axle = 80 kN dual wheel (single axle). CSA = 365 × A × (VDF × LDF) × [(1+r)ⁿ − 1]/r where A = initial daily traffic in design lane, VDF = vehicle damage factor, r = growth rate, n = design life.

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