Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

In consolidation theory, coefficient of consolidation combines

Foundation EngineeringGeneralMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

only angle of shearing resistance

B

only saturation percentage

C

only grain size

D

permeability, compressibility and unit weight of water

Correct Answer

D. permeability, compressibility and unit weight of water

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Coefficient of consolidation Cv = k / (mv × γw), where k is permeability (m/s), mv is coefficient of volume compressibility (m²/kN), and γw is unit weight of water (9.81 kN/m³). Cv combines the soil's drainage ability (k) and compressibility (mv) to predict the rate of consolidation settlement. Higher Cv → faster consolidation (less time to reach required settlement).

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