Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

In a 'statically indeterminate' structure, 'compatibility' equations ensure:

Strength of MaterialsStrength of MaterialsMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Forces are in equilibrium only

B

Deformations are geometrically consistent with support conditions and member continuity — no gaps or overlaps

C

Stresses are below yield

D

The structure is safe against buckling

Correct Answer

B. Deformations are geometrically consistent with support conditions and member continuity — no gaps or overlaps

Why is this the answer?

Compatibility (geometric) equations: ensure deformations are consistent — no gaps or overlaps at joints, supports are satisfied (zero displacement where constrained), continuous members remain connected. In force method (flexibility method): redundant forces chosen such that deformations at released points are compatible (closure conditions). Compatibility + equilibrium + constitutive = complete solution.

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