Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

In a composite steel-concrete beam, the shear connectors between the steel beam and concrete slab are designed to transfer:

Steel StructuresComposite BeamsMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Only vertical loads

B

Horizontal shear at the interface to achieve composite action

C

Only tensile forces

D

Temperature forces

Correct Answer

B. Horizontal shear at the interface to achieve composite action

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Shear connectors (stud, channel, or helical types) are welded to the top flange of the steel beam and embedded in the concrete slab. They transfer the longitudinal horizontal shear at the interface, enabling the slab and beam to act compositely (increasing stiffness and strength).

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