Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

If two independent noise sources each produce a sound pressure level of 60 dB, the combined level is:

Environmental EngineeringNoise Decibel AdditionMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

120 dB

B

63 dB

C

60 dB

D

90 dB

Correct Answer

B. 63 dB

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Decibels are added logarithmically: L_total = 10 log10(10^(L1/10) + 10^(L2/10)). For two equal sources of 60 dB: L_total = 10 log10(2 x 10^6) = 10(6 + log10 2) = 10(6 + 0.301) = 63.01 dB. Equal sources add about 3 dB to the higher level.

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