Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

If the magnetic declination at a place is 3 degrees East, and the magnetic bearing of a line is 48 degrees (WCB), the true bearing is:

SurveyingMagnetic DeclinationMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

45 degrees

B

51 degrees

C

48 degrees

D

3 degrees

Correct Answer

B. 51 degrees

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True Bearing = Magnetic Bearing + Declination (East) = 48 + 3 = 51 degrees (WCB). If declination is West: True bearing = Magnetic bearing - Declination. Magnetic declination changes slowly over years (secular variation) and varies with location (isogonic lines on maps).

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