Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

For a weld group subjected to a moment M and direct shear V, the critical weld throat is designed for:

Steel StructuresWeld GroupMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

Maximum direct shear stress only

B

Vector sum of direct shear stress and bending stress in the throat

C

Bending stress only

D

Maximum normal stress in base metal

Correct Answer

B. Vector sum of direct shear stress and bending stress in the throat

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For eccentric weld groups: direct shear = V / (throat x total weld length); bending stress = M / Z_weld (using throat x weld section modulus). The resultant = vector sum of these two stresses must be less than design weld strength.

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