Civil Engineering MCQJE Level Civil Engineering

'Compaction grouting' as a ground improvement technique involves:

Soil MechanicsSoil MechanicsHARD

Choose the correct answer

A

Injecting liquid to permeate soil pores

B

Injecting very stiff grout bulbs that densify loose surrounding soil by lateral displacement

C

Mixing cement into soil with auger

D

Freezing the soil

Correct Answer

B. Injecting very stiff grout bulbs that densify loose surrounding soil by lateral displacement

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Compaction grouting: very low-slump (0–25 mm) cement-sand grout injected under high pressure into loose soil through small-diameter pipes. Grout forms a bulb; does NOT penetrate soil pores (like permeation grouting). Instead, the expanding bulb densifies surrounding soil by displacement. Used for: loose sand, collapsible soils, utility corridor remediation. Controlled by monitoring injection pressure and volume.

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