Civil Engineering MCQAE Level Civil Engineering

A steel wire of 2 mm diameter, 10 m long (E = 200 GPa) carries 2.5 kN. Extension is approximately:

Strength of MaterialsWire ExtensionMEDIUM

Choose the correct answer

A

10 mm

B

20 mm

C

40 mm

D

80 mm

Correct Answer

C. 40 mm

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A = π×4/4 = 3.14 mm²; δ = PL/(AE) = 2500×10,000/(3.14×200,000) = 39.8 ≈ 40 mm

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